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CD36 as a lipid sensor

2011

International audience; CD36 is a multifunctional protein homologous to the class B scavenger receptor SR-B1 mainly found in tissues with a sustained lipid metabolism and in several hematopoieic cells. CD36 is thought to be involved in various physiological and pathological processes like angiogenesis, thrombosis, atherogenesis, Alzheimer's disease or malaria. An additive emerging function for CD36 is a role as a lipid sensor. Location of CD36 and orthologue molecules in plasma membrane of cells in contact with the external environment (e.g. gustatory, intestinal or olfactory epithelia) allows the binding of exogenous-derived ligands including dietary lipids, diglycerides from bacterial wal…

CD36 AntigensAngiogenesisFat preference[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]CD36Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyBiology03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineLipid-binding proteinparasitic diseasesAnimalsScavenger receptor030304 developmental biologyG protein-coupled receptorNeuronschemistry.chemical_classificationBehavior0303 health sciencesInnate immune systemCell MembraneBrainLipid metabolismLipid MetabolismLipidsImmunity InnateLipid receptors3. Good healthBiochemistrychemistrybiology.protein[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFunction (biology)Physiology & Behavior
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